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Zereshk Polo – Persian Saffron Rice with Barberries and Chicken
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour
Servings: 4-6
Difficulty: Intermediate
Cuisine: Persian
Calories per Serving: Approximately 450 kcal
Table of Contents
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 2 cups basmati rice, rinsed and soaked for 1 hour
- 300 grams chicken thighs or breasts, skinless
- 1 large onion, chopped
- 1/2 cup barberries
- 3 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 1/4 teaspoon saffron, dissolved in 2 tablespoons hot water
- Salt and black pepper to taste
Seasonings and Garnish
- 1 tablespoon butter (for barberries)
- 1 tablespoon sugar (to balance barberries’ tartness)
- 1/4 cup slivered almonds or pistachios (optional, for garnish)
Instructions
Step 1: Preparing the Chicken
- Sauté the Onion and Chicken:
- Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a large pan over medium heat.
- Add the chopped onion and cook until golden, about 5-7 minutes.
- Add the chicken pieces, season with salt and pepper, and cook until golden brown on all sides. Cover and cook on low heat until chicken is fully cooked, about 20-25 minutes. Set aside.
Step 2: Preparing the Rice and Barberries
- Parboil the Rice:
- Bring a large pot of water to a boil, add a pinch of salt, and the soaked basmati rice.
- Boil for 5-7 minutes until the rice is partially cooked but still firm. Drain the rice in a colander.
- Sauté the Barberries: In a small pan, melt the butter over medium-low heat. Add the barberries and sugar, and sauté for 2-3 minutes until plump, being careful not to burn them.
Step 3: Layering and Final Touches
- Layer the Rice:
- In a large pot, layer half of the parboiled rice, drizzle with a bit of the saffron water, then add the remaining rice on top.
- Pour the remaining saffron water over the rice for vibrant color.
- Steam the Rice: Cover with a lid wrapped in a clean towel to absorb excess moisture. Steam on low heat for 30-40 minutes until the rice is fluffy and aromatic.
- Garnish: Once ready, top the rice with the sautéed barberries and garnish with slivered almonds or pistachios, if desired.
Tips for Success
- Sautéing Barberries: Watch the barberries closely to avoid burning, as they are delicate.
- Saffron Water: Dissolve saffron in hot water for maximum color and flavor before adding to the rice.
- Rice Consistency: Parboiling the rice ensures it steams perfectly, resulting in fluffy grains.
Serving Suggestions
Serve Zereshk Polo with the cooked chicken alongside a garnish of barberries and nuts. Pair with a side of yogurt or fresh herbs for an authentic Persian meal.